A few hours after the death of an animal, the corpse will stiffen as a result of continued contraction of muscle tissue (this state is called rigor mortis). This phenomenon is the result of the loss of ATP production in muscle tissue. (a) Consult Figure 7.48 and describe, in terms of the six-step model of mus- de contraction, how a lack of ATP in sarcomeres would result in rigor mortis. (b) The Ca* transporter in sarcomeres that keeps the [Ca*)-10-7 M requires ATP to drive transport of Ca* ions across the membrane of the sarcoplasmic reticulum. How would a loss of this Ca* transport func- tion result in the initiation of rigor mortis? (c) Rigor mortis is maximal at - 12 hrs after death, and by 72 hrs is no longer observed. Propose an explanation for the disappearance of rigor mortis after 12 hrs.

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter8: Muscle Physiology
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A few hours after the death of an animal, the corpse will stiffen as a result of
continued contraction of muscle tissue (this state is called rigor mortis). This
phenomenon is the result of the loss of ATP production in muscle tissue.
(a) Consult Figure 7.48 and describe, in terms of the six-step model of mus-
de contraction, how a lack of ATP in sarcomeres would result in rigor
mortis.
(b) The Ca* transporter in sarcomeres that keeps the [Ca*)-10-7 M
requires ATP to drive transport of Ca* ions across the membrane of the
sarcoplasmic reticulum. How would a loss of this Ca* transport func-
tion result in the initiation of rigor mortis?
(c) Rigor mortis is maximal at - 12 hrs after death, and by 72 hrs is no longer
observed. Propose an explanation for the disappearance of rigor mortis
after 12 hrs.
Transcribed Image Text:A few hours after the death of an animal, the corpse will stiffen as a result of continued contraction of muscle tissue (this state is called rigor mortis). This phenomenon is the result of the loss of ATP production in muscle tissue. (a) Consult Figure 7.48 and describe, in terms of the six-step model of mus- de contraction, how a lack of ATP in sarcomeres would result in rigor mortis. (b) The Ca* transporter in sarcomeres that keeps the [Ca*)-10-7 M requires ATP to drive transport of Ca* ions across the membrane of the sarcoplasmic reticulum. How would a loss of this Ca* transport func- tion result in the initiation of rigor mortis? (c) Rigor mortis is maximal at - 12 hrs after death, and by 72 hrs is no longer observed. Propose an explanation for the disappearance of rigor mortis after 12 hrs.
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