Please help me. Thankyou. A county will invest $5,400,000 to clean up a chemical spill that occurred following a natural disaster. At the end of the 13-yearplanning horizon, an additional $1,300,000 will be spent in restoring the site to an environmentally acceptable condition. Theinvestment is expected to produce net annual benefits that will decrease by 22% each year. The net annual public benefit in the 1styear is estimated to be $3,400,000. Determine the B/C ratio for the investment using a 5% MARR.Click here to access the TVM Factor Table calculator.

A financial statistic known as the Benefit-to-Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio) is used to evaluate the…

Answered: A county will invest $5,400,000 to…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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A county will invest $5,600,000 to clean up a chemical spill that occurred following a natural disaster. At the end of the 9-year planning horizon, an additional $1,100,000 will be spent in restoring the site to an environmentally acceptable condition. The investment is expected to produce net annual benefits that will decrease by 24% each year. The net annual public benefit in the 1st year is estimated to be $2,600,000. Determine the B/C ratio for the investment using a 7% MARR. Click here to access the TVM Factor Table calculator. B/C=
There are two mutually exclusive proposals for a for a flood control project in Illinois. The first proposal involves an initial outlay of $1,350,000 and annual expenses of $110,000. This plan is assumed to be permanent. The second proposal requires an initial outlay of $700,000, followed by $200,000 every 12 years thereafter. Annual expenses for the second proposal are estimated to be $95,000 for the first 12 years and $150,000 each year there after. Annual benefits are identical for both projects, and terminal salvage values are negligible. The interest rate is 6% per year. Which proposal should be recommended?
A local municipality is considering investing $210,000 to upgrade a park. Based on similar investments made by similar cities, it is anticipated the investment will result in annual costs and annual benefits over a 15-year period as shown in the cash flow profile given below in thousands of dollars. Notice, an intermediate investment of $130,000 is anticipated in the 6th year of the investment. Based on a MARR of 3%, use benefit-cost ratio analysis to determine whether the investment should be made. (All values in thousand dollars) End-of Year Net Cash Costs Benefits Flow 0 $210 -$210 1 $70 $115 $45 2 $70 $125 $55 3 $70 $135 $65 4 $70 $145 $75 5 $70 $155 $85 67 $200 $165 -$35 $70 $155 $85 8 $70 $145 $75 6 $70 $135 $65 10 $70 $125 $55 11 $70 $115 $45 12 $70 05 $35 W 13 $70 $95 $25 14 $70 $85 $15 15 $70 $75 $5 Click here to access the TVM Factor Table calculator. B/C- final answer to 4 decimal places. The tolerance is 10.0003.
A state government is considering construction of a flood control dike having a life span of 15 years. History indicates that a flood occurs every five years and causes $600,000 in damages, on average. If the state uses aMARR of 12% per year and expects every public-works project to have a B–C ratio of at least 1.0, what is the maximum investment that will be allowed for the dike? Assume that the flood occurs in the middle of each five-year period. (a) $1,441,000 (b) $643,000 (c) $843,000 (d) $4,087,000 (e) $1,800,000.
An Engineering Research foundation wishes to set up a trust fund earning 10% compounded annually to • provide P 2,585,373 for the lot and building and P 1,110,477 for the initial equipment of a Structural Engineering and Materials Laboratory; • pay P 445,919 for the annual operating cost every year; and • pay P 503,831 for the purchase of new equipment and replacement of some equipment every 6 years beginning 6 years from now. How much money should be paid into the fund for the building and equipment and to pay for perpetual operation and equipment replacement?
A local municipality is considering investing $220,000 to upgrade a park. Based on similar investments made by similar cities, it is anticipated the investment will result in annual costs and annual benefits over a 7-year period as shownin the cash flow profhle given below in thousands of dollars. Notice, an intermediate investment of $140,000 is anticipated in the 6th year of the investment. Based on a MARR of 5%, calculate the benefit-cost ratio of the investment. Round answer to two decimal places. (All values in thousand dollars) End-of Year Costs Benefits Net Cash Flow $220 -$220 $70 $120 $50 $70 $130 $60 $70 $140 $70 4 $70 $150 $80 $70 $160 $90 $210 $170 -$40 7. $70 $160 $90 1.45 2. in
A local municipality is considering investing $270,000 to upgrade a park. Based on similar investments made by similar cities, it is anticipated the investment will result in annual costs and annual benefits over a 7-year period as shown in the cash flow profile given below (in thousands of dollars). Notice, an intermediate investment of $180,000 is anticipated in the 6th year of the investment. Based on a MARR of 6%, calculate the benefit-cost ratio of the investment. Round answer to two decimal places
You are tasked with calculating the property tax needed to fund the construction and operation of a $22.5 million complex. The facility's annual operating budget is forecast at $3.6 million, to be covered by revenues from programs offered at the facility. A 30-year general obligation bond with a rate of 5.5% will be issued to pay for the facility's construction costs. The net assessed value of property in the municipality is $725 million. Calculate the amount that must be set aside each year to meet the bond's principal and interest obligations over 30 years. Calculate the additional mileage required to cover the project's debt service. For an owner of the property with a total assessed value of $15,000, by how much will his/her property tax increase?
The City of Pfeiffer starts the year of 2017 with the general fund and an enterprise fund. The general fund has two activities: education and parks/recreation. For convenience, assume that the general fund holds $123,000 cash and a new school building costing $1 million. The city utilizes straight-line depreciation. The building has a 20-year life and no salvage value. The enterprise fund has $62,000 cash and a new $600,000 civic auditorium with a 30-year life and no salvage value. The enterprise fund monitors just one activity, the rental of the civic auditorium for entertainment and other cultural affairs.The following transactions for the city take place during 2017. Assume that the city’s fiscal year ends on December 31.a. Decides to build a municipal park and transfers $70,000 into a capital projects fund and immediately expends $20,000 for a piece of land. The creation of this fund and this transfer were made by the highest level of government authority.b. Borrows $110,000 cash…
The City of Pfeiffer starts the year of 2017 with the general fund and an enterprise fund. The general fund has two activities: education and parks/recreation. For convenience, assume that the general fund holds $123,000 cash and a new school building costing $1 million. The city utilizes straight-line depreciation. The building has a 20-year life and no salvage value. The enterprise fund has $62,000 cash and a new $600,000 civic auditorium with a 30-year life and no salvage value. The enterprise fund monitors just one activity, the rental of the civic auditorium for entertainment and other cultural affairs. The following transactions for the city take place during 2017. Assume that the city’s fiscal year ends on December 31. Decides to build a municipal park and transfers $70,000 into a capital projects fund and immediately expends $20,000 for a piece of land. The creation of this fund and this transfer were made by the highest level of government authority. Borrows $110,000 cash…
The city of Sandwhich purchased a swimming pool from a private operator as of April 1, 2020 for $400,000, of which $200,000 was provided by a one-time contribution from the General Fund, and $200,000was provided by a loan from the First National Bank, secured by a note. The loan has an annual interest rate of 6 percent, payable semiannually on October 1 and April 1; principal payments of $100,000are to be made annually, begining on April 1, 2021. The city has a calander year as its fiscal year. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the following transactions occured related to the City of Sandwhich Swimming Pool. 1. The amounts were received from the City General Fund and the Fist National Bank. 2. A loan was provided in the amount of $125,000 from the Water Utility Fund to provide the working capital. 3. The purchase of the pool was recorded. Based on the appraisal, it was decided to allocate $100,000 to the land, $200,000 to imporvements other then buildings ( the pool), and…
A road is constructed at the capital cost of $10 million. At the end of Year 10, major improvements are to be made costing $12 million. At the end of Year 25, a replacement and upgrade is to be done at a cost of $27 million. At the end of year 40, the federal government issues a one-time tax credit in the amount of $11 million. FIND Over a 50-year analysis period (assuming a 10% interest rate) what is the annualized cost (to the nearest dollar, $###) of all of these expenses?

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