A car goes at 60 mph for 2 hours from point O and then it takes 3 hours to get back to point O. a) Find the average velocity for the entire trip. b) Find the average velocity for the first 3 hours. c) Find the average speed for the whole trip.

University Physics Volume 1
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Chapter3: Motion Along A Straight Line
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A car goes at 60 mph for 2 hours from point O and then it takes 3 hours to get back to point O.
a) Find the average velocity for the entire trip.
b) Find the average velocity for the first 3 hours.
c) Find the average speed for the whole trip.
Transcribed Image Text:A car goes at 60 mph for 2 hours from point O and then it takes 3 hours to get back to point O. a) Find the average velocity for the entire trip. b) Find the average velocity for the first 3 hours. c) Find the average speed for the whole trip.
Expert Solution
Part a)

The car's speed for 2 hours is 60 mph

The distance from point O to the last trip point is:

D=60×2=120 miles

The distance will be the same when the car returns to the point O in 3 hrs:

The car speed in 3 hrs:

u=Dt=1203=40 mph

The average velocity of the car for the entire trip is:

vavg=displacementchange in time=120-1203-2=0 mph

 

 

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