8. Which of the following suppression tests gives you information about the hypothalamic-pituitary function? a. Growth hormone suppression test b. ACTH suppression test C. Cortisol suppression test d. Prolactin suppression test e. Releasing hormone suppression test
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- 10. Previous pituitary hormones travel to which structure(s)? to. Thyroid b. Adrenal medulla C. Testes d. A and C only e. All of the above 11. Which hormone is released from the hypothalamus when body temperature is too low? Corticotropic Releasing Hormone (CRH) b. Gonadotropic Releasing Hormone (GNRH) c. Thyrotropic Releasing Hormone (TRH) d. Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone (GHRH) e. Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)||1. Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) 2. Luteinizing Hormone (LH) 3. Arenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) 4. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) 5. Prolactin (PRL) 6. Growth Hormone (GH) A. Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) B. Luteinizing Hormone (LH) kisspeptin Hypothalamus Anterior Pituitary Gland FSH = CAMP LH = CAMP Testes Males: protein integrates nutrient, endocrine & environmental signals to release GnRH in 60-90 min intervals Luteinizing Hormone LH 1. LH stimulates secretion of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone GNRH testosterone Follicle Stimulating Hormone FSH 1.FSH stimulates Sperm production 2.FSH stimulates secretion of inhibits the release of FSH inhibin 3.FSH stimulates release of androgen binding protein (ABP) which binds to testosterone to enhance spermatogenesis) hormone that in fetus TESTOSTERONE then stimulates: 1. Dev of External genitalia At puberty: 2. Sexual drive = libido 3. Sexual behaviors Secondary sexual characteristics (ex: hair 4. Dev and maintenance of male…1.Hormone secretion is... (Choose more than 1 answer) A. As fast a neural electrical signals B. Last longer than neural electrical signals C. Are slower than neural electrical signals D. Don't last as long as electrical signals. 2.Which struture functions only for the endocrine system? A. pituitary B. thymus C. hypothalamus D. pancreas 3.Which of the following symptons do not describe hyperthyroidism? A. anxiety B. insomnia C. weight gain D. heat intolerance
- Choose the best from the below ? Which of the following acts as the link between the nervous systemand the endocrine system? a. posterior pituitary glandb. hypothalamusc. anterior pituitary glandd. parathyroid1. The pituitary gland rests in a bony marking in the skull called the which is part of the 2. The pituitary gland is attached to the hypothalamus, which is part of the major parts of the brain). 3. The pituitary gland secretes a hormone called bone. to (insert one anatomical directional term) and (one of the 4 often abbreviated which stimulates the thyroid gland to secrete its own hormones. 4. How does the pituitary hormone you just named reach the thyroid gland? You can answer briefly.3. What hormone is synthesized by posterior pituitary gland? a. Prolactin b. Thyroid stimulating hormone c. It does not synthesize hormones d. Antidiuretic hormone
- 2. Which of the following is true of both the anterior pituitary and the posterior pituitary? a. It has a direct vascular (blood) connection to the hypothalamus. b. It synthesizes peptide hormones. c. It secretes peptide hormones. d. It develops as an outgrowth of the brain. e. None of the above. 3. Men with prostate cancer are sometimes treated with androgen receptor antagonists (i.e., anti-androgens). As a result, compared to other (healthy) men, men treated with these antagonists are likely to have... a. High levels of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GNRH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and testosterone b. Low levels of GNRH, LH, and testosterone c. High levels of testosterone, and low levels of GNRH and LH d. Low levels of testosterone, and high levels of GnRH and LH e. High levels of GNRH, and low levels of LH and testosterone1. Growth hormone can be described as being under _____ control? a. antagnostic b. synergistic c. tonic 2. The anterior pituitary is primarily responsible for regulating which of the following? a. steroid hormones b. peptide hormones c. amine hormones d. all of the above e. none of the above 3. A patient has a source of secondary pathology of hypercortisolism. Which association would you expect to see in their lab results? a. high CRH, low ACTH, low cortisol b. low CRH, high ACTH, low cortisol c. low CRH, high ACTH, high cortisol d. low CRH, low ACTH, low cortisol4. Which of the following statements about cortisol is incorrect? A. It cooperates with the sympathetic nervous system in mediating the stress responses. B. Its effects are faster and shorter lasting than epinephrine. C. It inhibits inflammatory response. D. It stimulates hepatic glucose synthesis and the availability of raw materials for glucose synthesis. E. Its level reaches peak in the morning and trough at night.
- Choose the best from the below ? Growth hormone (GH) is released by what endocrine gland?a. posterior pituitary glandb. hypothalamusc. anterior pituitary glandd. adrenal gland7.The secretion of parathyroid hormone is controlled primarily by the OA. Hypothalamus B. Concentration of blood calcium OC. Thyroid gland D. Pituitary gland 8.Parathyroid hormone functions to stimulate activity in A. Follicular cells OB. Osteoblasts OC. Osteoclasts OD. Fibroblasts 9. In addition to a drop in blood calcium concentration, a symptom of hypoparathyroidism is A. A rise in vitamin D concentration OB. Increased PTH secretion C. Tetanic muscle contractions O D. Kidney stones 10. An example of a hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla is OA. Mineralocorticoid B. Glucocorticoid C. Aldosterone OD. None of these1. The effect where one hormone allows/permits the target organ’s response to a second hormone (i.e. prolactin (PRL) and oxytocin) is known as a(n)__________ effect. 2. A patient presents with the following symptoms: Constipation, increased sensitivity to cold temperature, fatigue/run down/weakness, heavier and irregular menstrual periods, joint or muscle pain, paleness or dry skin, sadness or depression, thin, brittle hair or fingernails, weight gain, and a pronounced goiter. What is the probable diagnoisis? 3. True or False:- Most homeostatic control systems utilize some type of negative feedback system. 4. Oxytocin, Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)/Vasopressin, epinephrine/adrenaline, norepinephrine/noradrenaline, growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) and other hormones made and secreted by neuronal cells are known as _____________ 5.True or False:- A trophic hormone is a hormone which is controlled by another hormone. 6. True or False:- A trophic hormone is a hormone which is…
