5. Determine the voltage across the capacitors and current through the inductors in the figure below. + R1 50 Ω www 5 V L1 m C2 L2 m C1 R2 50 Ω
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- You are an electrician working in an industrial plant. You discover that the problem with a certain machine is a defective capacitor. The capacitor is connected to a 240-volt AC circuit. The information on the capacitor reveals that it has a capacitance value of 10 mF and a voltage rating of 240 VAC. The only 10-mF AC capacitor in the storeroom is marked with a voltage rating of 350 WVDC. Can this capacitor be used to replace the defective capacitor? Explain your answer.A 15-F AC capacitor is connected in series with a 50 resistor. The capacitor has a voltage rating of 600 WVDC. The capacitor and resistor are connected to a 480-V, 60-Hz circuit. Is the voltage rating of the capacitor sufficient for this connection?You find that a 25-F capacitor connected to 480 VAC is defective. The storeroom has no capacitors with a 480-VAC rating. However, you find two capacitors rated at 50 F and 370 VAC. Can these two capacitors be connected in such a manner that they can replace the defective capacitor? If yes, explain how they are connected and why the capacitors will not be damaged by the lower voltage rating. If no, explain why they cannot be used without damaging the capacitor.
- Two capacitors having values of 80 F and 60 F are connected in series. What is the total capacitance?Three capacitors having capacitance values of 20F,40F, and 50F are connected in parallel to a 60 - Hz power line. An ammeter indicates a circuit current of 8.6 amperes. How much current is flowing through the 40F capacitor?A postage stamp mica capacitor has the following color marks starting at the upper left dot: yellow, violet, brown, green, no color, and blue. What are the capacitance value, tolerance, and voltage rating of this capacitor?
- You are working in an industrial plant. You have been instructed to double the capacitance connected to a machine. The markings on the capacitor, however, are not visible. The capacitor is connected to 560 volts and an ammeter indicates a current of 6 amperes flowing to the capacitor. What size capacitor should be connected in parallel with the existing capacitor? What is the minimum AC voltage rating of the new capacitor? What is the minimum DC voltage rating of the new capacitor? What is the minimum KVAR size that can be used in this installation?Three capacitors having values of 2.2 F, 280 F, and 470 pF are connected in parallel. What is the total capacitance?An RC series circuit is connected to a 120-V, 60-Hz power source. The resistor is 25 and has a voltage drop of 65 volts. What is the capacitance of the capacitor?
- A pure capacitive circuit is connected to a 480-volt, 60-Hz power source. An ammeter indicates a current flow of 24 amperes. The circuit current must be reduced to 16 amperes by connecting a second capacitor in series with the first. What is the value of the existing capacitor? What value capacitor should be connected in series with the original capacitor to limit the circuit current to 16 amperes?A series R–L–C circuit comprises a 5µF capacitor, a 4ohm resistor and a variable inductance L. The supply voltage is 10∠0◦ V at a frequency of 159.1 Hz. The inductance is adjusted until the p.d. across the 4 ohm resistanceis a maximum. Determine for this condition (a) the value of inductance, (b) the p.d. across each component and (c) the Q-factor of the circuit.C3 Vin \aov AC Cr D3 Vin Voat /calculate Vout and explain the followingcircait. ALl capacitor 0,4MF And Calculate the energy trapped in each capacitor and the total energy trapped in the circuit ell