3. Assume you have $20 to spend on food and clothing. The price of a unit of food is $10 and the price of a unit of clothing is $20. However, you also get $20 in food stamps (that you can resell). Which of the following accurately portrays your budget line? A Clothing C Clothing 2 1 5 1 2 Budget Line Food Budget Line Food 5 B D Clothing Clothing 2 1 1 2 3 2 Food Budget Line Budget Line Food
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- 1. An individual's budget Suppose Darnell has a weekly budget of $32 to spend on ranch dressing and spinach. Ranch dressing is priced at $4 per bottle, and spinach is priced at $2 per container. If Darnell spends his entire $32 on ranch dressing, he can buy 16 containers of spinach. 8 bottles of ranch dressing. If he spends his entire $32 on spinach, he can buy Use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Darnell's budget constraint on the following graph. Next, use the orange point (square symbol) to shade the area that represents combinations of ranch dressing and spinach that are affordable for Darnell. Finally, place the black point (plus symbol) on the point on Darnell's budget constraint that corresponds to a scenario in which Darnell spends $16 on each good. Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes.How can one's choice of purchases/consumption be infuenced by utility or marginal utility?The total utility schedule of Sharon is given below for the number of shoes she consumes. i. Calculate Sharon’s marginal utility schedule. ii. Plot a graph of total and marginal utility. iii. What is the maximum number of shoes that Sharon will consume? Explain Number of Shoes Total Utility Marginal Utility1 100 2 2003 2754 3255 3506 3607 3608 355 b. Assume that Mania has $1,200 per month to spend between dinners at a Japanese restaurant and evenings at Cru, a local bar. Assume that going to Cru costs $25 and eating at the restaurant costs $14. a. Draw Mania’s budget constraint with restaurants on the horizontal axis.b. Suppose…
- On the diagram to the right is plotted a single bundle of 2 books and 3 DVDS consumed per month. This bundle is a point on the consumer's budget constraint. 10- 9- If the price of one book is $135.00 and one DVD is $90.00, then the consumer's 8- level of monthly income is $ 540 (round your answer to the neareast dollar). 7- Use the line drawing tool to draw the consumer's budget constraint. Label this line 'Budget. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required object. 3 1. 0- 10 Books (per month) O étv 15 MacBook Air DII 80 esc F6 F7 F2 F3 F1 ! @ $ へ & * 1 2 4 7 8 Q W R Y tab A F caps lock Z C V M shift fn control option command つ つ エ DVDS (per month) リUsing examples, does an increase in income affect a consumer’s budget line? Does it impact their total utility?.Currently, Paula is maximizing utility by purchasing five TV dinners (T) and four LeanCuisine Meals (L) each week. Suppose both T and L cost $5 each.a. Graph Paula’s initial utility-maximizing choice.b. Suppose the price of T falls by $1 and the price of L rises by $1.25. Can Paula stillafford to buy her initial consumption choices? What do you know about her new budgetconstraint?c. Make a new graph to show why Paula will choose to consume more T and less Lgiven her new budget constraint to maximize utility. Is her utility increased, decreased,or unchanged given the price change? [Hint: try to make the graph as big as possible tosee how the utility is tangent/intersects with the lines more easily] d. In part (b), suppose another scenario where the price of T rises by $1 and the priceof L falls by $1.25. Is Paula’s utility increased, decreased, or unchanged given the pricechange?
- Explain how a consumer budget and product price changes impact the budget line by drawing hypothetical example budget lines.Ryan has $30 per week to spend on snacks. She is a bit health conscious so she prefers to buy either alkaline water which is $5 per liter or protein bars which cost $3 per bar A. Use the graph to plot her budget line given the info above B. The price of protein bars increases to $4. Draw her new budget line(assume she can purchase fractions of water bottles or protein bars. C. Ryan’s weekly budget decreases to $24 while the price of protein bars stays at $4 and the price of water bottles stays at $5. Draw her new budget line (assume she can purchase fractions of water bottles or protein bars)5. Max has $35 a day to spend on windsurfing and snorkeling and he can spend as much time as he likes doing them. The price of renting equipment for windsurfing is $10 an hour and for snorkeling is $5 an hour. The table shows the total utility Max gets from each activity. a Calculate Max's marginal utility from windsurfing at each number of hours per day. Does Max's marginal utility from windsurfing obey the principle of Hours per day 1 2 3 4 C. 5 6 Total utility from windsurfing 120 220 300 360 396 412 422 Total utility from snorkeling 40 76 106 128 140 150 158 diminishing marginal utility? b. Calculate Max's marginal utility from snorkeling at each number of hours per day. Does Max's marginal utility from snorkeling obey the principle of diminishing marginal utility? Which does Max enjoy more: his 6th hour of windsurfing or his 6th hour of snorkeling?
- A student has a monthly budget of $120 to spend on eitherburritos, which cost $6 each, or sodas, which cost $4 each.1. What is the largest number of burritos that the studentcould afford to purchase in one month?2. What is the largest number of sodas the student couldafford to purchase in one month?3. Draw the student's budget constraint. Put burritos on thex-axis and sodas on the y-axis.Graded Assignment due Monday4. Which combinations of burritos and sodas are unaffordable--those tothe left of the line in the graph or those above the line in the graph? Why?5. Which combinations would leave some budget unspent - those to theleft of the line in the above graph or those to the right of the line in theabove graph?6. What is the equation for the student's budget constraint? In yourequation, use Q1 as the variable to represent the quantity of burritos andQ2 to represent the quantity of sodas.7. What is the opportunity cost of a burrito?8. What is the opportunity cost of a soda?9. The local…Scruffie the cat has $15 to spend each month on cat toys, which cost $3 each, and cat treats, which cost $1.50 each. Draw a budget line to show the combinations of each good that Scruffie can afford if she spends her entire budget. Now suppose that cat treats go on sale for $1 each. How does this change in price affect the budget line (describe and show on a graph)?Raymond consumes meatloaves and pineapples. He has decided that his monthly budget will be $1500. Suppose that one meatloaf costs $375, while one pineapple costs $150. c. Show how Raymond’s budget line changes if the price of pineapples increases to $370. d.. Suppose Raymond decides to cut his monthly budget in half. Coincidentally, the next time he shops, he learns that meatloaves and pineapples are on sale for half price. Show what happens to Raymond’s budget line?