3. A 5 kg balloon carrying a small payload is deployed into Jupiter's atmosphere. The balloon is filled with diatomic hydrogen (H2). Partial profiles of pressure, temperature, and density for the atmosphere of Jupiter: p [hPa] 7000 5000 1000 200 100 10 1 T(K] 280 e (kg m³] 0.7251 0.5370 0.1451 Top of Water clouds 270 200 110 100 Earth MSLP 0.0527 Tropopause 0.0290 1.193 x 10 1.706 x 104 1.706 x 105 150 170 170 .1 a "Determine the specific gas constant for the atmosphere of Jupiter: Gas % by mass 86.00 Molar weight H2 2.00 13.00 0.500 4.00 16.04 Не CH4 H20 0.500 18.02 You are able to control the volume of the instrumented balloon using wires attached to a radio that receives commands from Earth. If the balloon has the same density as the surroundings, what volume (V) would it need to skim the top of the water clouds? Using the Ideal Gas Law, determine the temperature of the gas in the balloon. Is it the same as the surrounding atmosphere?

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This a thermodynamics question. Please consider all equations for thermodynamics (first and second law). If you could solve (a) , (b), and (c) that would be great.

3. A 5 kg balloon carrying a small payload is deployed into Jupiter's atmosphere. The balloon is filled
with diatomic hydrogen (H2).
Partial profiles of pressure, temperature, and density for the atmosphere of Jupiter:
p [hPa]
7000
5000
1000
200
T (K]
280
|270
200
110
100
150
170
|170
e (kg m1
0.7251
Top of Water clouds
0.5370
0.1451
Earth MSLP
0.0527
0.0290
100
10
1
Tropopause
1.193 x 103
| 1.706 x 104
1,706 x 105
.1
a
Determine the specific gas constant for the atmosphere of Jupiter:
Gas
H2
|He
CH4
Molar weight
2.00
4.00
% by mass
86.00
13.00
0.500
16.04
18.02
H20
0.500
You are able to control the volume of the instrumented balloon using wires attached to
a radio that receives commands from Earth. If the balloon has the same density as the surroundings,
b
what volume (V) would it need to skim the top of the water clouds?
Using the Ideal Gas Law, determine the temperature of the gas in the balloon. Is it
the same as the surrounding atmosphere?
Transcribed Image Text:3. A 5 kg balloon carrying a small payload is deployed into Jupiter's atmosphere. The balloon is filled with diatomic hydrogen (H2). Partial profiles of pressure, temperature, and density for the atmosphere of Jupiter: p [hPa] 7000 5000 1000 200 T (K] 280 |270 200 110 100 150 170 |170 e (kg m1 0.7251 Top of Water clouds 0.5370 0.1451 Earth MSLP 0.0527 0.0290 100 10 1 Tropopause 1.193 x 103 | 1.706 x 104 1,706 x 105 .1 a Determine the specific gas constant for the atmosphere of Jupiter: Gas H2 |He CH4 Molar weight 2.00 4.00 % by mass 86.00 13.00 0.500 16.04 18.02 H20 0.500 You are able to control the volume of the instrumented balloon using wires attached to a radio that receives commands from Earth. If the balloon has the same density as the surroundings, b what volume (V) would it need to skim the top of the water clouds? Using the Ideal Gas Law, determine the temperature of the gas in the balloon. Is it the same as the surrounding atmosphere?
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