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- 1. After the March 16, 2022 meeting Links to an external site.of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) and the Federal Reserve Board, the Fed decided to _____ the _____, anticipating a(n) ______. Group of answer choices a. lower; discount rate; recessionary gap b. lower; discount rate; inflationary gap c. raise; real interest rate; recessionary gap d. raise; federal funds rate; inflationary gap 2. Aggregate supply (AS) changes (i.e., SHIFTS) with each of the following except: Group of answer choices a. Fiscal policy and monetary policy. b. Potential GDP changes. c. The money wage rate changes. d. The money prices of other resources change.3. An open-market sale of government bonds by the Fed results---------in reserves and ---------in the supply of money. a) an increase; a decrease (b) a decrease; a decrease (c) an increase; an increase (d) a decrease; an increase22. An increase in the demand for bonds leads to A) a decrease in the price of bonds, a decrease in the interest rate, and a decrease in aggregate demand. B) an increase in the price of bonds, an increase in the interest rate, and an increase in aggregate demand. C) an increase in the price of bonds, a decrease in the interest rate, and an increase in aggregate demand. D) a decrease in the price of bonds, an increase in the interest rate, and an increase in aggregate demand. 23. A higher exchange rate for the U.S. dollar means that A) the U.S. dollar trades for less foreign currency. B) the U.S. dollar trades for more foreign currency. C) foreign currency has risen in value relative to the dollar. D) the U.S. dollar has fallen in value relative to the foreign currency. 24. An increase in the U.S. exchange rate will make U.S. exports. A) less attractive to foreigners…
- Why do U.S. Treasury bills have lower interest rates than large-denomination negotiable bank CDs? A. Bank CDs are affected by inflation differently than are Treasury bills. B. Treasuries are considered to be risk-free debt instruments. C. Treasury bills are short-term debt instruments, whereas CDs are medium-term debt instruments. D. Treasury rates are set by the Federal Reserve at a greater rate than the market-determined CD rate.what is the formula for the rate on long-term Treasury bonds?12 MD 240 Quant ity of money 160 200 100 120 140 Ouantity of investment Refer to figure above to answer this question. If the money supply is equal to 180, what are the values of the interest rate and investment spending? 12 percent and 110. 12 percent and 120. 4 percent and 150. 8 percent and 130. 10 percent and 120. Rate ol interest
- An important way in which the Federal Reservedecreases the money supply is by selling bonds to thepublic. Using a supply and demand analysis for bonds,show what effect this action has on interest rates. Isyour answer consistent with what you would expect tofind with the liquidity preference framework?3. Assume that the Fed announces a new higher target for the federal funds rate. How will it achieve this target?What happens to the Federal Funds rate and US treasury interest rates when the Federal Reserve decides to sell bonds? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. They rise. с d They fall. They do not change.. The change is unpredictable.
- Find readings or videos on the internet with information on the factors that move the demand and supply curves of bonds, their effect on interest rates. Answer the following questions: 1. One way the Fed decreases the money supply is by selling bonds to the public. Using supply and demand analysis for bonds, show what effect this action has on interest rates. 2. Using the supply and demand of bonds, show why interest rates are pro-cyclical (they increase when the economy is expanding and decrease during recession). 3. What effect can a sudden increase in gold price volatility have on interest rates? 4. Using a supply and demand analysis for bonds, show the effect on interest rates when the risk of the bond increases.If Central Bank buys security bills in the open market; then what happens to equilibrium interest and equilibrium output under the following conditions?Sketch graph for each condition and explain your answer. a) When interest elasticity of investment is low b) When interest elasticity of investment is high c) When interest elasticity of investment is zero9. If the demand for reserves did not fluctuate, the Fed could pursue both a reservestarget and an interest-rate target at the same time.” Is this statement true, false, oruncertain? Explain.