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- Assume that an account with a recorded balance of $5,000 has an audited value of $3,000. By using monetary unit sampling, if the sampling interval is $1,500, the projected misstatement would bea. $600.b. $900.c. $2,000.d. $3,000.A component of an account balance has a recorded balance of $10,000 and an audited valueof $8,000. By using monetary unit sampling, if the sampling interval is $20,000, the projected misstatement would bea. $2,000.b. $4,000.c. $5,000.d. $10,000.An auditor is going to choose a sample of accounts receivable balances at year end to test and has determined the appropriate sampling interval to be 4 with a random start of the second balance in the list. Presented below are the first 10 accounts in the list (in order). Determine the first 2 account balances (including the random start) that will be sampled and tested using the sampling interval. Beads Galore $678 Beads N Such $5,125 Island Time Beads $235 Premier Beads $4,020 Regal Beads $567 Seattle Bead Xchange $321 Shipwreck Beads $3,502 The Bead Place $870 The Bead Place Too $450 The Bead Place Too Phoenix $125
- In an MUS sample with a sampling interval of $5,000, an auditor discovered that aselected accounts receivable with a recorded amount of $10,000 had an audit valueof $8,000. If this is the only error discovered by the auditor, the projected error ofthe sample would be(1) $1,000. (3) $4,000.(2) $2,000. (4) $5,000.Sample Size and Sampling Interval Determination: Monetary Unit Sampling. BlytheDrake is conducting an audit of Newman and is using MUS to select a sample of customer accounts receivable for confirmation. Newman’s accounts receivable are recorded at$10,000,000 and comprise 2,000 customer accounts. Drake has established the followingparameters for the investigation:∙ Risk of incorrect acceptance = 5%.∙ Tolerable misstatement = $250,000.∙ Expected misstatement = $50,000.Required:a. Determine the sample size and sampling interval that Drake used in the audit of Newman’s accounts receivable.b. Based on the calculations in part (a), briefly describe how Drake would select customeraccounts from the population of accounts receivable balances for confirmation.c. Holding all other factors constant, determine the sample size and sampling intervalassuming each of the following independent changes in Drake’s sampling parameters:1. Because of improvements in Newman’s internal control policies…Sample Size and Sampling Interval Determination: Monetary Unit Sampling. CaseyPaul is considering the use of MUS in examining Stanley’s accounts receivable, which wererecorded at $300,000. Using the audit risk model, Paul has identified a necessary risk ofincorrect acceptance of 10 percent and has established a tolerable misstatement of $25,000and an expected misstatement of $10,000.Required:a. Determine the necessary sample size for the audit of Stanley’s accounts receivable.b. Based on the sample size determined in part (a), what is the appropriate sampling interval?c. Briefly describe how Paul would select the sample from a computerized customer listthat Stanley maintains.d. How would each of the following changes in Paul’s sampling plan impact the sample size andsampling interval? For each change, use the original parameters noted in the problem. (Verifyyour answer by calculating the sample size associated with each change.)1. A reduction in the necessary level of the risk of…
- Upper Limit on Misstatements Calculation: Monetary Unit Sampling. Carson Allister is performing an MUS application in the audit of Bird Company’s accounts receivable. Based on the acceptable level of the risk of incorrect acceptance of 5 percent and a tolerable misstatement of $120,000, Allister has calculated a sample size of 75 items and a sampling interval of$25,000. After examining the sample items, the following misstatements were identified: Item Recorded Balance Audited Value 1 $35,000 $28,000 2 10,000 8,000 3 6,000 3,000 Required:a. Calculate the upper limit on misstatements for Bird Company’s accounts receivable.b. Provide a brief description of the meaning of the upper limit on misstatements calculatedin part (a).c. What would Allister’s conclusion be with respect to the fairness of Bird’s accountsreceivable balance?Upper Limit on Misstatements Calculation: Monetary Unit Sampling. Jordan Thomas is using MUS to examine a client’s accounts receivable balance. Using a sample size of 100 items and a sampling interval of $12,300, Thomas identified the following misstatements: Item Recorded Balance Audited Value 1 $15,000 $12,500 2 10,000 4,000 3 3,000 2,000 Required:a. Calculate the upper limit on misstatements assuming a risk of incorrect acceptance of (1) 5 percent and (2) 10 percent.b. Based on your calculations in part (a), comment on the relationship between the risk of incorrect acceptance and the upper limit on misstatements.Sample Selection: Monetary Unit Sampling. Emerson Washburn is examining theaccounts receivable of Anaheim Company and has decided to use MUS to select a sample ofcustomer accounts for confirmation. Anaheim’s accounts receivable totaled $3,500,000 andcomprised 3,000 different customer accounts ranging in amount from $200 to $125,000.Based on the characteristics of the population and acceptable risk of incorrect acceptance,tolerable misstatement, and expected misstatement, Washburn determined a sample size of20 accounts.Required:a. Without making any calculations, briefly describe how Washburn would select a sampleof customer accounts from the population of accounts receivable.b. If Washburn selected a random starting point of 172,600, what are the first four dollarsthat would be selected? How would Washburn proceed to evaluate these items?c. What would Washburn do if two of the dollars selected are contained within the samecustomer account?d. Anaheim maintains its accounts receivable…
- Sample Size and Sampling Interval Determination: Monetary Unit Sampling. Reagan Simmons is conducting the audit of Ace Inc., and is using MUS to select a sampleof inventory items for examination. The recorded balance in Ace’s inventory account was$1,200,000. In carrying out the sampling plan, Simmons established a risk of incorrectacceptance of 5 percent, a tolerable misstatement of $100,000, and an expected misstatement of $20,000.Required:a. What parameters would Simmons consider in determining the sample size for Ace’sinventory?b. How would Simmons identify or establish each of these parameters?c. Determine the necessary sample size for the audit of Ace’s inventory.d. Based on the sample size determined in part (c), determine the appropriate samplinginterval.e. Briefly describe how Simmons would select the sample from a computerized inventorylist that Ace maintains.Sample Size Relationships: Monetary Unit Sampling. Noel Frehley is examining theaccounts receivable of Kiss Company and is considering the use of MUS. Kiss’s accountsreceivable are recorded at $400,000. Based on the necessary level of risk, Frehley has established a risk of incorrect acceptance of 5 percent. In addition, based on previous audits,Frehley estimates misstatements of $10,000. Finally, based on the overall level of performance materiality, Frehley has established tolerable misstatement at $20,000.Required:a. Determine the necessary sample size for Frehley’s examination of Kiss Company’saccounts receivable.b. Assume that Frehley was interested in trying to reduce the necessary sample size. Whatare some options available in this regard?c. Based on a discussion with the senior manager, Frehley knows that increasing the level ofthe risk of incorrect acceptance will reduce sample size. For the same level of expectedmisstatement, tolerable misstatement, and population size,…Identify the factors an auditor uses to decide the appropriateARO. Compare the sample size for an ARO of 10% with that of 5%, all other factorsbeing equal.