Answered: 1. What is the ending of the IUPAC…

1. What is the ending of the IUPAC names of aldehydes? of ketones? 2. From what alcohols may ketones be prepared? Aldehydes?

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305079250

Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Chapter21: Organic Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 21.8TC

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Question

1. What is the ending of the IUPAC names of aldehydes? of ketones? 2. From what alcohols may ketones be prepared? Aldehydes?

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

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