1. A battery has an emf of 15.0 V. The terminal voltage of the battery is 11.6 V when it is delivering 20.0 W of power to an external load resistor R. (a) What is the value of R? (b) What is the internal resistance of the battery?

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Chapter10: Direct-current Circuits
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Problem 45P: A child's electronic toy is supplied by three 1.58-V alkaline cells having internal resistances of...
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Answer the following questions
1. A battery has an emf of 15.0 V. The terminal voltage of
the battery is 11.6 V when it is delivering 20.0 W of
power to an external load resistor R. (a) What is the
value of R? (b) What is the internal resistance of the
battery?
2. (a) What is the current in a 5.60-N resistor connected to
a battery that has a 0.200-N internal resistance if the ter-
minal voltage of the battery is 10.0 V? (b) What is the
emf of the battery?
3. Two 1.50-V batteries–with their positive terminals in
the same direction-are inserted in series into the bar-
rel of a flashlight. One battery has an internal resistance
of 0.255 N, the other an internal resistance of 0.153 N.
When the switch is closed, a current of 600 mA occurs
in the lamp. (a) What is the lamp's resistance? (b) What
percentage of the power from the batteries appears in
the batteries themselves, as represented by an increase
in temperature?
Transcribed Image Text:1. A battery has an emf of 15.0 V. The terminal voltage of the battery is 11.6 V when it is delivering 20.0 W of power to an external load resistor R. (a) What is the value of R? (b) What is the internal resistance of the battery? 2. (a) What is the current in a 5.60-N resistor connected to a battery that has a 0.200-N internal resistance if the ter- minal voltage of the battery is 10.0 V? (b) What is the emf of the battery? 3. Two 1.50-V batteries–with their positive terminals in the same direction-are inserted in series into the bar- rel of a flashlight. One battery has an internal resistance of 0.255 N, the other an internal resistance of 0.153 N. When the switch is closed, a current of 600 mA occurs in the lamp. (a) What is the lamp's resistance? (b) What percentage of the power from the batteries appears in the batteries themselves, as represented by an increase in temperature?
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