1) A construction company needs to move heavy equipment from city 1 to city 9, where the numbers on the arcs represent the driving distance in miles. Create a spreadsheet model for this problem and calculate the optimal solution. (You don't have to show the LP model, use the Solver, and show your solution)
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- If a monopolist produces q units, she can charge 400 4q dollars per unit. The variable cost is 60 per unit. a. How can the monopolist maximize her profit? b. If the monopolist must pay a sales tax of 5% of the selling price per unit, will she increase or decrease production (relative to the situation with no sales tax)? c. Continuing part b, use SolverTable to see how a change in the sales tax affects the optimal solution. Let the sales tax vary from 0% to 8% in increments of 0.5%.You want to take out a 450,000 loan on a 20-year mortgage with end-of-month payments. The annual rate of interest is 3%. Twenty years from now, you will need to make a 50,000 ending balloon payment. Because you expect your income to increase, you want to structure the loan so at the beginning of each year, your monthly payments increase by 2%. a. Determine the amount of each years monthly payment. You should use a lookup table to look up each years monthly payment and to look up the year based on the month (e.g., month 13 is year 2, etc.). b. Suppose payment each month is to be the same, and there is no balloon payment. Show that the monthly payment you can calculate from your spreadsheet matches the value given by the Excel PMT function PMT(0.03/12,240, 450000,0,0).3. (Note: This is a variation of problem 6 of chapter 16 in your textbook.) Kenya and Dionne live on adjacent plots of land. Each has two potential uses for their land, the present values of each of which depend on the use adopted by the other, as summarized in the table. All the values in the table are known to both parties. Dionne Rental housing Bee keeping Kenya Apple growing A: $200 B: $700 A: $400 B: $650 Pig farming A: $450 B: $400 A: $450 B: $500 a. What is the efficient outcome? b. If there are negotiation costs of $150, what activities will the two pursue on their land? c. If there are no negotiation costs and the two negotiate, what activities will the two pursue on their land? How might a benevolent planner help reduce the costs of negotiating to encourage the optimal combination of land uses?
- Use the Huntington-Hill numbers listed in the table to assign seats as indicated. (REVIEW UNIT 5 - CHAPTER 4) Eleven seats on a hospital board are to be apportioned between doctors, nurses, and administrators. Use the given table of Huntington-Hill numbers to list the order in which the seats on the board will be apportioned. Begin by apportioning one seat to each group. Current Representation 1 (D)octors (N)urses (A)dministrators 7,200 2,812 11,250 3,750 1,875 1,125 750 937 2,400 468 281 1,200 720 3 4 5. 187 480 O D. N, A, A, N, A, D, N, A, N, A O D. N. A, A. N, D. A, N, D. A, N O D, N, A, N, A, A, D, N, A, A, N O D, N, A, A, D, A, N, N, A, N, DLong-Life Insurance has developed a linear model that it uses to determine the amount of term life Insurance a family of four should have, based on the current age of the head of the household. The equation is: y=150 -0.10x where y= Insurance needed ($000) x = Current age of head of household b. Use the equation to determine the amount of term life Insurance to recommend for a family of four of the head of the household is 40 years old. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Amount of term life insurance thousandsLong-Life Insurance has developed a linear model that it uses to determine the amount of term life insurance a family of four should have, based on the current age of the head of the household. The equation is:y = 850 − .1xwherey = Insurance needed ($000)x = Current age of head of household a. Plot the relationship on a graph. b. Use the equation to determine the amount of term life insurance to recommend for a family of four if the head of the household is 30 years old.
- Determine the pivot element in the simplex tableau. (If there is more than one correct pivot element, choose the element with the smaller row number.) X1 X2 X3 S1 S2 3 4 2 1 15 1 20 -8 -3 10 1 row column N O OA chemical company must produce exactly 1,000 kilograms of a special mixture of phosphate and potassium for a customer. The phosphate costs $5 per kilogram and potassium costs $6 per kilogram. No more than 300 kilograms of phosphate can be used, and at least 150 kilograms of potassium must be used. The problem is to determine the least-cost blend of the two ingredients. Restate the problem mathematically by: a) Showing the decision variablesb) Showing the objective functionc) Showing the constraintsd) Solve the linear programming problem by graphingLong-Life Insurance developed a linear model to determine the amount of term life insurance a family of four should have, based on the head of the household's current age. The equation is: y = 163 -0.45xwherey = Insurance needed ($000)x = Current age of head of household Calculate the amount of term life insurance you would recommend for a family of four if the head of the household is 53 years old. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
- Innis Investments manages funds for a number of companies and wealthy clients. The investment strategy is tailored to each client's needs. For a new client, Innis has been authorized to invest up to $1.2 million in two investment funds: a stock fund and a money market fund. Each unit of the stock fund costs $50 and provides an annual rate of return of 10%; each unit of the money market fund costs $100 and provides an annual rate of return of 4%. The client wants to minimize risk subject to the requirement that the annual income from the investment be at least $60,000. According to Innis' risk measurement system, each unit invested in the stock fund has a risk index of 8, and each unit invested in the money market fund has a risk index of 3. The higher risk index associated with the stock fund simply indicates that it is the riskier investment. Innis's client also specified that at least $300,000 be invested in the money market fund. Refer to the computer solution shown below. Optimal…b) The Scott Tractor Company ships tractor parts from Omaha to St. Louis by railroad. However, a contract limits the number of railroad cars the company can secure on each branch/arc during a week. Given these limiting conditions, the company wants to know the maximum number of railroad cars containing tractor parts that can be shipped from Omaha to St. Louis during a week. Phoenix Des Moines 3 5 6. 6. 1. Dallas 2 Omaha St. Louis 7. 3 Denver 6. ActivateW O 31°Ca.) Formulate a LP model of this problem