AP Calculus AB Exam

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Mathematics

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May 1, 2024

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AP Calc AB Exam 1 **Section I: Multiple Choice** 1. The function \( f(x) = 3x^2 + 4x - 2 \) has a critical point at: a) \( x = -2 \) b) \( x = -\frac{2}{3} \) c) \( x = \frac{2}{3} \) d) \( x = 2 \) 2. The derivative of \( f(x) = e^x \) with respect to \( x \) is: a) \( e^x \) b) \( e^x + C \) c) \( e^{-x} \) d) \( e^{-x} + C \) 3. If \( f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x + 1 \), then \( f'(x) \) is: a) \( 3x^2 - 6x + 2 \) b) \( 3x^2 - 6x + 1 \) c) \( 3x^2 - 3x + 2 \) d) \( 3x^2 - 3x + 1 \) 4. The definite integral \( \int_{0}^{2} (x^2 + 2x) \, dx \) is equal to: a) 4 b) 6 c) 8 d) 10 5. The graph of \( f(x) = \sin(x) \) on the interval \( [0, 2\pi] \) is: a) A line b) A parabola c) A circle d) A sine wave **Section II: Free Response** 6. Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve \( y = x^3 - 2x + 1 \) at the point where \( x = 1 \). 7. Evaluate the definite integral \( \int_{1}^{4} (2x - 1) \, dx \). 8. Find the derivative of the function \( y = \frac{3}{x} + e^x \).
9. Given the function \( f(x) = x^2 + 3x + 2 \), find the critical points and determine whether they are relative maxima, minima, or points of inflection. 10. A particle moves along a line with velocity given by \( v(t) = 4t^3 - 6t^2 + 2t - 1 \). Find the total distance traveled by the particle on the interval \( [0, 2] \). **Section III: Conceptual** 11. Explain the relationship between a function and its derivative. 12. Describe how the Mean Value Theorem is used to justify the existence of critical points. 13. Explain the significance of the second derivative in determining concavity and points of inflection. 14. Discuss the difference between definite and indefinite integrals. 15. Explain how Riemann sums are used to approximate definite integrals.
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