HIST10100 WK6 Blog

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School

University of Illinois, Chicago *

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Course

103

Subject

History

Date

Apr 3, 2024

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docx

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2

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We have now entered the third time period that we will be studying in the course. The Postclassical Era (450-1450 C.E.) experienced changes in migration patterns, culture, and trade. Pay close attention to pages 193-200 in the section entitled "Postclassical Economic and Demographic Revolutions in Africa, Europe, and China, 650-1300." What were some of the major breakthroughs for each of the regions? How do we still feel the impact today? 1-2 paragraphs. The Postclassical Era, which lasted from 450 to 1450 CE, was marked by significant shifts in migratory patterns, cultural norms, and commercial practices. Major advances in these fields in Africa, Europe, and China contributed to increasing economic and population expansion in those regions. China was the only region to see these gains. These advancements included the formation of new trade routes, the launch of innovative crops and technologies, and the expansion of governments and cities. These shifts had a significant bearing on the growth of global commerce as well as the economy of the whole planet. During the Postclassical Era, one of the most significant advances that was made was the establishment of new trade routes. These routes made it possible for people of many cultures and geographic locations to trade commodities and ideas with one another. The Trans-Saharan Trade Route, the Indian Ocean Trade Network, and the Silk Road were the three most important commercial thoroughfares in the history of the world. Because of these trade routes, Asia, Africa, and Europe were all able to exchange products, people, and ideas with one another. The Silk Road was a network of commercial routes that extended all the way from China to the Mediterranean Sea. It was named after the ancient Silk Road. These pathways were often referred to as the "Silk Road." Because of the Indian Ocean Commerce Network, India, Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Middle East were all linked to one another economically via trade. North Africa and the Sahel were connected to the rest of sub-Saharan Africa thanks to the use of the Trans-Saharan Trade Route. Another significant development that occurred during the Postclassical Era was the introduction of new technologies and crop types. Sugarcane, cotton, and rice were some of the new crops that were brought to Africa, Europe, and Asia respectively. These crops made it possible for new industries to flourish and for trade channels to be established, among other
benefits. Additionally, innovative technology like as the printing press, windmills, and waterwheels were developed and put into use. These technological advancements made it possible for new sectors to flourish as well as the accumulation of fresh information. Another significant development that occurred during the Postclassical Era was the expansion of cities and states. The expansion of industry and commerce was fostered by the relative stability that was offered by cities and governments. In addition to this, they made the creation of new technologies and the accumulation of new information possible. During the Postclassical Era, the Abbasid Caliphate, the Song Dynasty, the Byzantine Empire, and the Maya civilization were the most influential cities and nations. Migration patterns, cultural norms, and commercial practices all saw profound shifts throughout the Postclassical Era. The significant advances made in these fields led to greater economic and population expansion in China, Africa, and Europe. These shifts had a significant bearing on the growth of global commerce as well as the economy of the whole planet. References Adams, Paul, Erick Langer, Lily Hwa et al. Experiencing World History . New York: NYU Press, 2000. Pohl, W., Krause, J., Vida, T., & Geary, P. (2021). Integrating Genetic, Archaeological, and Historical Perspectives on Eastern Central Europe, 400-900 AD. Historical Studies on Central Europe , 1 (1), 213-228.
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