SS345 - Problem Set 3 - Rosie McCarthy

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Fashion Institute Of Technology *

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345

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Economics

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May 3, 2024

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pdf

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Chapter 10 Questions 5. What was the arithmetic average annual return on large-company stocks from 1926 through 2020: 12.2% a. In nominal terms? 12.2% b. In real terms? 9.3% 9. You've observed the following returns on Pine Computer's stock over the past five years: 8 percent, -12 percent, 14 percent, 21 percent, and 16 percent. a. What was the arithmetic average return on the stock over this five-year period? (8 + -12 + 14 + 21 +16) / 5 = 9.4% b. What was the variance of the returns over this period? The standard deviation? .08 -.014 .000196 Var(R) = .06592/(5-1) = 0.016 = 1.6% SD(R) = √0.016 = 0.1283744 = 12.8% -.12 -.214 .045796 .14 .046 .002116 .21 .116 .013456 .16 .066 .004356 .06592 13. You purchased a zero-coupon bond one year ago for $284.46. The market interest rate is now 5.1 percent. If the bond had 25 years to maturity when you originally purchased it, what was your total return for the past year? Assume semiannual compounding. 4.97% a. P = M / (1 + r / n) ^ nt P = 1000 / (1 + .051 / 2) ^ 2 (24) P = 1000 / 3.348975 P = 298.60 298.60 - 284.46 = 14.14 14.14 / 284.46 = 0.0497 = 4.97% 17. Refer back to L Figure 10.10. What range of returns would you expect to see 68 percent of the time for long-term corporate bonds? What about 95 percent of the time? a. 6.5 - 8.5 = -2.00% 6.5+ 8.5 = 15.00% -2.00% - 15.00% b. 6.5 - 8.5 - 8.5 = -10.5% 6.5 + 8.5 +8.5 = 23.5% -10.50% - 23.50%
Chapter 11 Questions 5. Based on the following information, calculate the expected return. a. .20 x -.13 = -0.026 .80 x .19 = 0.152 -.026 + .152 = 0.126 = 12.6% 9. Returns and Standard Deviations Consider the following information: a. What is the expected return on an equally weighted portfolio of these three stocks? .75 x .07 = 0.053 .25 x .12 = 0.03 SUM = 8.3% .25 x -.08 = -0.02 .75 x .18 = 0.135 SUM = 11.5% .25 x -.21 = -0.052 .75 x .27 = 0.203 SUM = 15.1% (⅓) x 8.3 + (⅓) x 11.5 + (⅓) x 15.1 = 11.58% b. What is the variance of a portfolio invested 20 percent each in A and B and 60 percent in C? .20 x .07 = 0.014 .20 x .18 = 0.036 .60 x .27 = 0.162 0.014 + 0.036 + 0.162 = 0.212 = 21.2% .20 x .12 = 0.024 .20 x -.08 = -0.016 .60 x -.21 = -0.126 0.024 + -0.016 + -0.126 = -0.118 = -11.8% .75 (.212 - .11633)^2 + .25 ( -.118 - .116)^2 0.00686456 + 0.013689 = 0.020419 13. A stock has a beta of 1.15, the expected return on the market is 11.3 percent, and the risk-free rate is 3.6 percent. What must the expected return on this stock be? a. E(R;) = R + [E(RM) - R,] X Bi = 0.036 + (0.113 - 0.036) x 1.15 = 0.12455 = 12.46% 17. Asset W has an expected return of 8.8 percent and a beta of .90. If the risk-free rate is 2.6 percent, complete the following table for portfolios of Asset W and a risk-free asset. Illustrate the relationship between portfolio expected return and portfolio beta by plotting the expected returns against the betas. What is the slope of the line that results? a. .25 x .088 + (1 -.25) x .026 = .022 + .0195 = 4.15% .25 x .90 = 0.225 Portfolio Expected Return Portfolio Beta .25 4.15% 0.225 .50 5.7% 0.45 .75 7.25% 0.675
1.00 8.8% 0.9 1.25 10.4% 1.125 1.50 11.9% 1.35 Slope =(.088 - .026) / .90 = 0.068 = 6.89%
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