Chapter 9, Shut Down Rule Asg Revised-1

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Economics

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Apr 30, 2024

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Chapter 9 Assignment II – Shut Down Rule Example Questions 1. Assume the cost data below is for a perfectly competitive firm. a) Fill in Marginal Cost column in Table 1. (1) Quantity Supplied (2) AFC (3) AVC (4) ATC (5) Total Cost (6) Marginal Cost 0 $60 0 60 60 60 1 60 45 105 105 45 2 30 42.5 72.5 145 40 3 20 40 60 180 35 4 15 37.5 52.5 210 30 5 12 37 49 245 35 6 10 37.5 47.5 285 40 7 8.57 38.57 47.14 330 45 8 7.5 40.63 48.13 385 55 9 6.67 43.3 50 450 65 10 6 46.5 52.5 525 75 Table 1. Note: 1 st four columns are averages so that we’re looking at cost per unit. 2. Use the table 1 above to fill in the firm’s Short-Run Supply Schedule (1 st two col.s) shown below. a) In the short-run, will the firm produce or temporarily shut down for the prices listed in 1 st column? b) Suppose the industry has 1000 identical firms with the same cost data. In the last column, fill in the quantity supplied for the entire industry in the last column. Short-Run Supply Schedule Short-Run Industry Supply Schedule Pric e Firm Quantity Supplied, single firm P > ATC ? (yes or no) P>=AVC? Produce? (yes or no) Industry Quantity Supplied, 1000 identical firms
$75 10 yes yes 10000 $65 9 yes yes 9000 $55 8 yes yes 8000 $45 7 no yes 7000 $40 6 no yes 6000 $35 5 no no 5000 $30 4 no no 4000 Table 2 2. Draw the firm’s Short-Run Supply curve (using the 1 st two columns of Table 2). Draw and label the following curves: AVC, ATC & Marginal Cost (Table 1) on the graph below. A. Fill in and label the Shutdown point on the graph.
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