CHEM 105L 2
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105L
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Chemistry
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May 3, 2024
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Making Measurements Name __________________ Section__________________ Use this worksheet to take notes during your experiment. Fill in the data as indicated as you conduct your trials. Make notes as you go. Show examples of calculations in the “Calculations” sections provided. Accepted density of water Room temperature (
o
C) Accepted density from Table 1 Density calculations using different volume instruments a.
150 mL beaker Measurement Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Mass of empty beaker (g) Volume of water (mL) Mass of beaker and water (g) Mass of water (g) Density of water (g/mL) Average density (g/mL) (your 3 trials) Average group density (g/mL) Group percent error (%) Group standard deviation (g/mL) Calculations b.
50 mL graduated cylinder Measurement Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Mass of graduated cylinder (g) Volume of water (mL) Mass of grad.cyl. and water (g) Mass of water (g) Density of water (g/mL) Average density (g/mL) (your 3 trials) Average group density (g/mL) 78.74g
Miles Shih
78.70g
78.71g
21.1
0.998
52.6 mL
51.92 g
32.71 g
33.1 mL
43.80 g
44.5 mL
0.987 g/mL
0.988 g/mL
0.984 g/mL
0.986 g/mL
70.74 g
70.75 g
70.74 g
130.66 g
111.41 g
122.51 g
119.97 g
50.0 mL
25.0 mL
95.09 g
40.0 mL
110.12 g
49.23 g
24.34 g
39.38 g
0.985 g/mL
0.975 g/mL
0.985 g/mL
0.982 g/mL
0.561 g/mL
44%
0.371 g/mL
0.525 g/mL
08
Group percent error (%) Group standard deviation (g/mL) Calculations c.
50 mL graduated cylinder (small volumes) Measurement Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Mass of graduated cylinder (g) Volume of water (mL) Mass of grad.cyl. and water (g) Mass of water (g) Density of water (g/mL) Average density (g/mL) (your 3 trials) Average group density (g/mL) Group percent error (%) Group standard deviation (g/mL) Calculations d.
10 mL graduated cylinder Measurement Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Mass of graduated cylinder (g) Volume of water (mL) Mass of grad.cyl. and water (g) Mass of water (mL) Density of water (g/mL) Average density (g/mL) (your 3 trials) Average group density (g/mL) Group percent error (%) Group standard deviation (g/mL) Calculations 70.74 g
70.74 g
10 mL
7 mL
8 mL
80.48 g
9.74 g
70.76 g
77.76 g
78.68 g
7.00 g
7.94 g
0.974 g/mL
1.000 g/mL
0.993 g/mL
0.989 g/mL
27.18 g
37.00 g
10 mL
10.18 mL
27.21 g
7 mL
34.03 g
6.82 mL
27.18 g
8 mL
34.93 g
7.75 mL
1.018 g/mL
0.974 g/mL
0.969 g/mL
0.987 g/mL
47%
0.400 g/mL
0.531 g/mL
47%
0.418 g/mL
0.494 g/mL
51 %
0.427 g/mL
e.
Measuring cup Measurement Trial 1 Mass of measuring cup (g) Volume of water (mL) Mass of measuring cup and water (g) Mass of water (g) Density of water (g/mL) Average group density (g/mL) (3 trials) Group percent error (%) Group standard deviation (g/mL) Calculations f.
Tablespoon Measurement Trial 1 Mass of beaker (g) Volume of water (mL) Mass of beaker and water (g) (from tbsp.) Mass of water (g) Density of water (g/mL) Average group density (g/mL) (3 trials) Group percent error (%) Group standard deviation (g/mL) Calculations 115.56 g
50.0 mL
164.88 g
49.32 g
0.986 g/mL
4.75 g
2 mL
6.52 g
1.77 g
0.885 g/mL
0.489 g/mL
51%
0.433 g/mL
0.671 g/mL
33%
0.236 g/mL
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Related Questions
Part 1) what is average density of water samples. ( 1 g/ml)
Part 2) what is percent error.
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Using the following mass standard data, calculate the Rx value.
mass of
mass of
area of
area of
isopentyl
acetate (g)
isopentyl
alcohol (g)
isopentyl
acetate peak
isopentyl
alcohol peak
80.0
1.10
1.28
189
Please report your answer to 3 decimal places. (No units required)
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3. While determining the volume during this experiment (Part II), if the total volume of
the flask were incorrectly reported as 125 mL, how would this error affect the
calculated molar mass of the unknown volatile liquid? Explain.
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Experimental data. Your data are shown in lines 1-5 that you measured in the lab. Fill in the table where there are gray boxes for your calculations. You are working to determine the percent water in Unknown C.
Trial 1 Trial 2
1. Mass of fired crucible and lid (g)
24.98 g
25.12 g
2. Mass of fired crucible, lid, and hydrated salt (g)
28.89 g
27.67 g
3. Mass of crucible, lid, and anhydrous salt (g)
27.29 g
26.64 g
Trial 1 Trial 2
4. Mass of hydrated salt (g)
5. Mass of anhydrous salt (g)
6. Mass of water lost (g)
7. Percent by mass of water in hydrated salt (%)
8. Average percent water in hydrated salt (%)
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Peak A has a height of 62 mm and a width at half height of 12 while peak B has a height of 84 and a width
at half height of 6. What is the percent composition of peak B? Please give your answer as a whole number
and do not include "%".
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Sample Method A Si wt% Method B Si wt%
1
11.570
11.510
15.380
15.350
17.950
17.900
4.
22.840
22.820
5.
25.110
25.190
6.
27.070
27.030
Determine faale-
cale =
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A student performed the same experiment as you. The following data was recorded in their
lab notebook.
Mass of
Final buret volume,
Mg, g
Pbarometric, in Hg PH20, torr
T, °C
ml
0.037
37.52
28.62
17.5
20.0
Calculate the student's experimental value of R. Round your answer to four places after the
decimal.
1.20
RE
F6
FB
F9
DID
8
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Given Benzene - https://fscimage.fishersci.com/msds/02610.htm
What is its boiling point (____grams per 100 mL)?
Final answer must be rounded off to 2 decimal places and shall NOT have any unit.
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Report 2 decimal places for all your answers. Do NOT include units in your answer.
BaCl₂ H₂O
208.23
Mass of anhydrous BaCl₂
(amu)
Mass of H₂O molecules
in Hydrate (amu)
Mass of Hydrate (amu)
Percent H₂O in Hydrate
(%)
O
BaCl
208.23
0.00
At n
208.23
plete the table.
0.00 %
18.02
226.25
7.97%
Select one:
O a. BaCl, • H2O
O b. BaClz • 2 H2O
O c. BaCl2 • 3 H2O
O d. The data is inconclusive: it could be either BaCl₂ H₂O OR BaCl₂.2 H₂O
O e. The data is inconclusive: it could be either BaCl₂ 2 H₂O OR BaCl₂ 3 H₂O
BaCl₂ 2 H₂O
208.23
51°F
36.04
244.27
14.8
0
%
Compare the experimental percent water you calculated for the barium chloride hydrate in the Question 6 in this assignment
(above) with the theoretical percent water values calculated from the possible formulas in the table above. Do you think that the
formula for hydrate is BaCl₂ H₂O, BaCl₂ 2 H₂O, or BaCl₂3 H₂O?
End
BaCl₂ 3 H₂O
208.23
PgUp
54.06
262.29
20.6
40)
%
J
6
Manage
9:44 PM
10/9/2022
PgDn
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Density Lab (Need help plotting this graph)
How to plot this graph from the data sheet (see picture attached) with mass of solution (on y-axis) vs volume of solution (on x-axis) for the 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% sucrose solutions so that it is all on one graph? There should be seven sets of data with seven best-fit lines on one graph. The y-intercept of the best-fit line is set to 0. Please include how to setup the data in excel spreadsheet to plot the graph.
Thank you
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You collect a sample of seawater containing salt. The original sample weighs 15.67 g. You dry the sample until there is no remaining water. You weigh it again. 0.78 g of salt remains. What was the percent of salt in the sample? Round to the nearest percent.
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The following volumes of 0.000300 M SCN are diluted to 15.00 mL.
Determine the concentration of SCN in each sample after dilution.
These values will be used during the experiment.
To enter exponential values, use the format 1.0e-5.
Sample
0.000300 M SCN (mL)
[SCN'] (M)
1
1.50
3.50
7.00
4
10.00
3.
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B. Density of Liquid
1. Obtain a sample of distilled water (any quantity of your choice) anddetermine its mass and volume. Record your data on table 3 in theexperimental report
2. Calculate the density of the water sample using equation 1
Substance Density (g/mL) Substance Density (g/mL)Aluminum 2.7 Lead 11.3Brass 8.4 Zinc 7.1 Copper 8.9 Cork 0.26Tin 7.3 Silver 10.5Bone 1.80 Rhodium 12.4Iron 7.9 Platinum 21.45
Density of Liquid
Density can be determined in the laboratory by measuring the mass and volume ofa substance. To measure the density of a liquid, first measure the mass of a clean,dry beaker. Then add…
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Purpose - Part 2: The second purpose is to determine the relationship between the ml, g,
and cm³ of the same amount of water.
Procedure - Part 2:
1. Using a ruler, measure the length and the width of the inside of your box to the nearest 0.1 cm. Record the
values in the table below.
2. Each person in your group chooses a value between 20 and 100. Record everyone's value in the last
column.
3. Carefully place the box and water on the balance. Measure the mass of the box and water and record the
value on your data page.
4.
Fill the graduated cylinder with the amount of water you wrote in the first row of the last column. Pour that
water into your box. Using a balance, measure the mass of your box to the nearest 0.1 g. Record the
value on your data page.
5. Subtract the mass of the box to determine the mass of the water.
6. Measure the height of the water inside the box.
7. Find the Volume of the box by multiplying length x width x height.
8. Repeat this procedure with 3 volumes that you…
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Estimated volume of crucible 25.0 mL
measured volume of crucible 23.0 mL
percent error of estimate (% error=accepted value-experimental value/accepted value )
volume in (use measured volume of crucibleto answer for the ):
kL
cL
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A solution is prepared by diluting 2.81 mL of the blue dye stock solution to 25.00 mL. The measured absorbance for the prepared solution is listed in the data
table.
Measurement
Result
Blue dye stock solution
0.293 M
Absorbance at 630 nm
0.00265
Calibration curve
y=0.0833x
Part: 0/3
Part 1 of 3
What is the theoretical molar concentration? Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
[Blue]theoretical-M
x10
X
S
Part: 1/3
Part 2 of 3
What is the experimental molar concentration? Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
[Blue ] experimental M
9
Subm
Ⓒ2022 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use Privacy Cent
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Part B (Trial #1)
Part C (Trial #2)
Mass of empty evaporation dish
154.48 g
158.34 g
Volume of sodium chloride solution added to evaporation dish
10.0 mL
10.0 mL
Mass of evaporation dish containing sodium
chloride crystals after
evaporating the water and
drying
154.94 g
159.85 g
Determine the average mass/volume % of salt in water.
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Short Answer 2. Volume displacement is often used to determine the volume of irregularly-shaped objects. Several pieces of jewelry suspected to be made of the same metal were weighed and corresponding volumes were determined by volume displacement (Figure 3, Table 1). Answer the following questions regarding the jewelry samples. Assume the samples are made of only one metal. Shown in photo, I need help with parts A and B.
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ERROR ANALYSIS
A student solving the problem based on the scenario below made an
error and the answer is incorrect for percent by mass. Identify the error
and solve the problem to determine the correct answer.
Calculate the percent by mass of vinegar in a lab grade bottle when the
mass of the vinegar in the bottle is 150.0 g and the mass of water in the
bottle is 449.35 g.
percentby mass = _Massofsolute Kl00
Massofsdlution
pereent bymass = 150.0g Xl00
449.359
= 33.38% vinegar
percent by mass
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How do I solve for the percent value? The sample data calculated the answers but I have no idea how they obtained the percent error values. Calculate sample data #1 with detailed steps.
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$
F4
An aqueous solution of 2.87 M hydrochloric acid, HCl, has a density of 1.05 g/mL.
The percent by mass of HCl in the solution is
%.
Submit Answer
%
5
T
G
F5
Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining
6
Cengage Learning | Cengage Technical Support
Y
H
[Review Topics]
[References]
Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.
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=2591470&isprv3&drc%3D0&.gi=247580
How many grams of H2SO4 are present in 4.0*102 formula units of H2S04? Round
your answer to 1 decimal place.
Your Answer:
Answer
units
D Add attachments to support your work
Previous Page
Next Page
Page 1 of 6
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A student performed the same experiment as you. The following data was recorded in their lab notebook.
Mass of Mg, g Final buret volume, mL Pbarometric, in Hg
PH20, torr
T, °C
0.04
40.75
29.91
17.5
20.0
Calculate the student's experimental value of R. Round your answer to four places after the decimal.
Question 6
4.5 pts
र
F6
F8
F9
P
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To make a 1000mL of 1% NaCl, weigh _____ grams of NaCl, place in a graduated cylinder, and add water to make the total volume _____ mL.
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drc%3D0&gi=24758088ctgl=18dnb 06
What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 213.6 grams of Fe(OH)3 in
enough water to produce a total volume of 1.5 L? Round your answer to 1 decimal
place.
Your Answer:
Answer
units
D Add attachments to support your work
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PERCENT WATER IN A HYDRATE
DATA/CALCULATION SHEET
NAME
1.. crucible, cover, BaCl2 2H2O _\8, a0G! g
crucible and cover
14.0188g
BaCl 2H2O
4.1873 g
first
second
third
weighing
weighing
weighing
crucible, cover,
anhydrous BaCl, 7.5824
17.5815
H2O lost (use your last weighing)
17.58158
% water, experimental
SHOW CALCULATION
% water, theoretical
(See prelab)
% error
SHOW CALCULATION
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Number 1. I get 33 liters. No idea what I did wrong as I calculate one mole of aluminum present one mole of hydrochloric acid present giving me 1.5 miles of hydrogen plug that in to
pv= nrt. With p= 1atm. T = 273.
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What is the average ratio in this chart?
Please show me the calculation too!
Sample
1
2
3
Calculations for sample 1
Mass of aluminum dish
1.24g
1.26g
1.24g
-
Mass of aluminum dish + Epsom salt
1.70g
1.94g
1.80g
-
Epsom salt, original (hydrated) mass
0.46g
0.68g
0.56g
1.70g – 1.24g = 0.46g
Mass of aluminum dish + Epsom salt after heating
1.42g
1.62g
1.61g
Epsom salt, heated (dehydrated) mass
0.18g
0.36g
0.37g
1.42g- 1.24g = 0.18g
Mass of water
0.28g
0.32g
0.19g
0.46g – 0.18g = 0.28g
Moles of magnesium sulfate
0.0015mol
0.0030mol
0.0031mol
0.18g x (1mol/120.37g)= 0.0015mol
Moles of water
0.016mol
0.018mol
0.011mol
0.28g x (1mol/18.02g) = 0.016mol
Ratio of moles water: moles of magnesium sulfate
32:3
18:3
11:3.1
0.016 : 0.0015= 32:3
Average Ratio
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Chemical conversions
1. What is the molecular weight of nitrobenzene, often known as C_6*H_5*O_2*N?
2. How many moles of nitrobenzen are contained in 50.0 g?
3. What is a substance's density in grammes per cubic centimetre if its specific gravity is 1.203? 4. How much space is filled by 50.0 g of nitrobenzene in cubic metres, feet, and inches?
5. What is the pressure at the base of a cylindrical container holding nitrobenzene that has a base that is 1 inch in diameter? What does gauge pressure mean?
6. How many molecules of nitrobenzene are in 50.0 g?
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QI/A- Fill in the blanks
1-
2-
is the collection of all of the components in the sample containing an analyte.
indicates the amount of cach substance in a sample.
......-...
is the process of determining the proportionality between analyte concentration
3-
......
and a measurcd quantity.
4-
is the ratio of its mass to the mass of an cqual volume of water at 4C.
.......
5- A compound produced by an internal acid /base reaction consisting of positive and
negative charge is....
B-Write the appropriate equation for each of the following
1- The Henderson-I lasselbalch cquation for acid and its salt.
2- (HO'] for acidic salt.
3- The relationship between molarity and part per millian.
4- ion-product constant for water.
5- weight/volume percent (w/v), and its units.
.........
O 100 1
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Experimental Value = 40.767%
Theoretical Value = 39.165%
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