Assignment 3: Primate Behavior
An important component of biological anthropology is studying the behavior of non-human primates. However, this is impossible to accomplish in the lab. This exercise is designed to allow all students the opportunity to briefly study the behavior of a non-human primate. Your task is to collect a sampling of behavioral data. For this, you may either visit the primate exhibit of a zoo or primate sanctuary, or watch one of the many primate live feeds available on the Internet. You can easily find different primate live cameras using a search engine. If using a primate live camera from the Internet, please remember to do this activity during the day!
Pick at least two individuals
and follow each one of them for 15 minutes. Set a timer, and at each minute make a record of the primate’s behavior in the table on the right below. The table is
set up as an ethogram
, which includes many pre-defined behavior codes (table on the left) that you can use to rapidly describe behavior while observing. Add additional ethogram codes to capture behaviors not already listed. If you are using a live feed and the camera changes angles, do your best to continue following the same individual. If the live stream you picked only allows you to observe a single individual, you may switch cameras for your second observation. Primate live cameras include, but are not limited to:
http://zoo.sandiegozoo.org/cams/ape-cam
http://lsc.org/tamarins/
http://www.houstonzoo.org/gorilla-habitat-cam/
http://www.edinburghzoo.org.uk/webcams/squirrel-monkey-cam/
http://www.blankparkzoo.com/en/news_blogs_webcams_media/webcam/monkey_cam/
1
CODE
DEFINITION
SOCIAL
Ag
Aggression given
Ar
Aggression received
Ab
Bidirectional aggression
Vg
Vocalization given
Vr
Vocalization received
Sx
Sexual behavior
Gg
Grooming given
Gr
Grooming received
Gs
Simultaneous grooming
Ls
Lost
NONSOCIAL
Lm
Locomotion
Dr
Drinking
Fo
Foraging/eating
So
Sitting, eyes open
Sc
Sitting, eyes closed
Lo
Lying down, eyes open
Lc
Lying, eyes closed
Sg
Self groom
Ss
Self scratch
Ls
Lost